IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a Book restorer’s job can AI already do?

A paper diagnosis comes earlier. Treating without overworking the copy do not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

Book restorer

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Diagnosis, paper and the proposal.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%40%+6.4
Clean, infill and the one that falls apart.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%14%+2.5
Sew, bind and the spine.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
Box, climate and the store.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
The owner, the copy and not leaving it new.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%18%+3.2
Not overworking the copy, and signing the treatment.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%12%+1.9
Total100%22%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • paper
  • infill losses
  • sew sections
  • spines
  • conservation boxes
  • store climate
  • book diagnosis
  • not overwork

Sources for this job· O*NET 25-4013.00· ESCO/ISCO 2621

Copy editor

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Spelling, agreement and consistency.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%52%+9.4
Style, repetition and sentence rhythm.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%48%+7.7
Queries to the author, grey areas and the house style.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
Second proofs, PDF and last-minute typos.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%22%+4
Deadlines with publisher, layout and translation.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%18%+2.9
Judgement, not over-rewriting, and the typo that remains.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%14%+2.2
Total100%31%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • copy-edit
  • spelling and punctuation
  • unify style
  • catch typos
  • house style
  • second proofs
  • author queries
  • avoid over-editing

Sources for this job· O*NET 27-3041.00· ESCO/ISCO 2641

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