IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a Bookbinder’s job can AI already do?

A trim and a groove come earlier. Sewing, casing in and getting the book to open do not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

Bookbinder

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Trim, gather and prepare sections.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%32%+5.1
Sew, glue, groove and case in.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%18%+3.2
Restore spines, endpapers and damaged copies.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%22%+4
Die-cut, foil and special finishes.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
Commissions, quotes and the client.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%36%+5.8
Materials, times and a book that lasts.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%14%+2.2
Total100%25%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • bind books
  • sew sections
  • groove spines
  • case in boards
  • restore books
  • foil stamp
  • guillotine
  • glue

Sources for this job· O*NET 51-5113.00· ESCO/ISCO 7323

Geotechnical engineer

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Borehole, the sample and the report.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%40%+6.4
Field, the water table and the one that was not read.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%14%+2.5
Foundations, the clay and not hiding it.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
Slope, the factor and not signing the one that slips.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
The architect, the rush and not jumping to a yes.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%18%+3.2
If it stands, sign it. And not hiding the clay.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%12%+1.9
Total100%22%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • boreholes
  • water table
  • clays
  • foundations
  • slopes
  • soil samples
  • geotech reports
  • factors of safety

Sources for this job· O*NET 17-2151.00· ESCO/ISCO 2142

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