IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a Bookbinder’s job can AI already do?

A trim and a groove come earlier. Sewing, casing in and getting the book to open do not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

Bookbinder

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Trim, gather and prepare sections.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%32%+5.1
Sew, glue, groove and case in.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%18%+3.2
Restore spines, endpapers and damaged copies.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%22%+4
Die-cut, foil and special finishes.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
Commissions, quotes and the client.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%36%+5.8
Materials, times and a book that lasts.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%14%+2.2
Total100%25%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • bind books
  • sew sections
  • groove spines
  • case in boards
  • restore books
  • foil stamp
  • guillotine
  • glue

Sources for this job· O*NET 51-5113.00· ESCO/ISCO 7323

Security engineer

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Control, the risk and the ticket.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%48%+8.6
Hole, the patch and the one still open.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%40%+6.4
Exception, the deadline and not leaving it for ever.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
Identity, the privilege and not giving admin out of habit.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
The business, the rush and not opening the port 'for a moment'.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%14%+2.5
Close the hole, and not leaving the exception.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%12%+1.9
Total100%27%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • security controls
  • patches
  • exceptions
  • privileges
  • ports
  • identities
  • not give admin
  • holes

Sources for this job· O*NET 15-1212.00· ESCO/ISCO 2529

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