IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a Cardiac surgeon’s job can AI already do?

A bypass sketch comes earlier. Opening the chest and coming off pump do not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

Cardiac surgeon

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Indication, consent and the plan with cardiology.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%32%+5.1
Bypass, valve and pump time.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

24%6%+1.4
Cannulate, protect the muscle and come off bypass.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%18%+2.9
Cardiac ICU, bleeding and tamponade.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
Follow-up, the wound and the family at the door.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%28%+3.9
On-call, the infarct that does not wait, and the sign-off.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%10%+1.4
Total100%18%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • coronary bypass
  • valve surgery
  • cardiopulmonary bypass
  • open the chest
  • cardiac ICU
  • tamponade
  • cannulate
  • myocardial protection

Sources for this job· O*NET 29-1241.00· ESCO/ISCO 2212

HVAC technician

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Comply with all applicable standards, policies, or procedures, such as safety procedures or the maintenance of a clean work area.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

10%28%+2.8
Recommend, develop, or perform preventive or general maintenance procedures, such as cleaning, power-washing, or vacuuming equipment, oiling parts, or changing filters.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

8%28%+2.2
Test electrical circuits or components for continuity, using electrical test equipment.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

6%28%+1.7
Discuss heating or cooling system malfunctions with users to isolate problems or to verify that repairs corrected malfunctions.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

6%12%+0.7
Repair or replace defective equipment, components, or wiring.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

6%12%+0.7
Keep records of repairs and replacements made and causes of malfunctions.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

5%12%+0.6
Record and report time, materials, faults, deficiencies, or other unusual occurrences on work orders.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

5%55%+2.8
Install, connect, or adjust thermostats, humidistats, or timers.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

4%28%+1.1
Other less frequent tasks (weight estimated from frequency).
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

50%28%+14
Total100%27%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • refrigerants
  • electric heating systems
  • hydraulics
  • thermodynamics
  • fluid mechanics
  • domestic cooling systems
  • electricity
  • electrical wiring plans
  • mechanics
  • work ergonomically

Sources for this job· O*NET 49-9021.00· ESCO/ISCO 7127

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