IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a Economist’s job can AI already do?

Pulling a dataset and a first chart is instant. Deciding which model holds, and explaining it to a ministry, is not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

Economist

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Clean data, estimate and produce tables.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

22%52%+11.4
Draft notes, briefs and a first paper.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%45%+8.1
Choose model, assumptions and robustness.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
Present to a client, ministry or board.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%15%+2.4
Debate, peer-review and defend the numbers.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%12%+1.7
Read the political context and data quality.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%18%+2.5
Total100%30%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • Clean data, estimate and produce tables
  • Draft notes, briefs and a first paper
  • Choose model, assumptions and robustness
  • Present to a client, ministry or board
  • Debate, peer-review and defend the numbers
  • economista
  • economist

Sources for this job· O*NET 19-3011.00· ESCO/ISCO 2631

Cook

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Portion, arrange, and garnish food, and serve food to waiters or patrons.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

10%28%+2.8
Inspect and clean food preparation areas, such as equipment, work surfaces, and serving areas, to ensure safe and sanitary food-handling practices.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

9%28%+2.5
Turn or stir foods to ensure even cooking.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

9%28%+2.5
Season and cook food according to recipes or personal judgment and experience.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

8%28%+2.2
Ensure food is stored and cooked at correct temperature by regulating temperature of ovens, broilers, grills, and roasters.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

8%28%+2.2
Weigh, measure, and mix ingredients according to recipes or personal judgment, using various kitchen utensils and equipment.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

7%28%+2
Bake, roast, broil, and steam meats, fish, vegetables, and other foods.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

7%28%+2
Coordinate and supervise work of kitchen staff.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

7%22%+1.5
Other less frequent tasks (weight estimated from frequency).
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

35%28%+9.8
Total100%28%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • cook
  • mise en place
  • dishes
  • bake
  • comply with food safety and hygiene
  • order supplies
  • store raw food materials
  • receive kitchen supplies
  • use food preparation techniques
  • dispose waste

Sources for this job· O*NET 35-2014.00· ESCO/ISCO 5120

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