IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a Economist’s job can AI already do?

Pulling a dataset and a first chart is instant. Deciding which model holds, and explaining it to a ministry, is not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

Economist

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Clean data, estimate and produce tables.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

22%52%+11.4
Draft notes, briefs and a first paper.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%45%+8.1
Choose model, assumptions and robustness.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
Present to a client, ministry or board.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%15%+2.4
Debate, peer-review and defend the numbers.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%12%+1.7
Read the political context and data quality.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%18%+2.5
Total100%30%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • Clean data, estimate and produce tables
  • Draft notes, briefs and a first paper
  • Choose model, assumptions and robustness
  • Present to a client, ministry or board
  • Debate, peer-review and defend the numbers
  • economista
  • economist

Sources for this job· O*NET 19-3011.00· ESCO/ISCO 2631

Welder

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Operate safety equipment and use safe work habits.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

6%28%+1.7
Melt and apply solder along adjoining edges of workpieces to solder joints, using soldering irons, gas torches, or electric-ultrasonic equipment.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

5%28%+1.4
Weld components in flat, vertical, or overhead positions.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

5%28%+1.4
Check grooves, angles, or gap allowances, using micrometers, calipers, and precision measuring instruments.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

5%28%+1.4
Determine required equipment and welding methods, applying knowledge of metallurgy, geometry, and welding techniques.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

5%28%+1.4
Align and clamp workpieces together, using rules, squares, or hand tools, or position items in fixtures, jigs, or vises.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

5%28%+1.4
Select and install torches, torch tips, filler rods, and flux, according to welding chart specifications or types and thicknesses of metals.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

5%28%+1.4
Recognize, set up, and operate hand and power tools common to the welding trade, such as shielded metal arc and gas metal arc welding equipment.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

4%28%+1.1
Other less frequent tasks (weight estimated from frequency).
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

60%28%+16.8
Total100%28%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • technical drawings
  • hydraulics
  • pipeline coating properties
  • types of pipelines
  • isometric perspective
  • cooperate with colleagues
  • inspect pipelines
  • use welding equipment
  • operate welding equipment
  • clear pipelines

Sources for this job· O*NET 51-4121.00· ESCO/ISCO 7212

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