IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a ML engineer’s job can AI already do?

Training a baseline and a notebook is fast. Shipping it, watching drift, and owning the miss is not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

ML engineer

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Train models, features and notebooks.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

22%48%+10.6
Evaluate, document and compare runs.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%42%+7.6
Deploy, monitor and retrain.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
Talk to product about what a good error is.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%15%+2.4
Dirty data, bias and model limits.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%18%+2.5
On-call, incidents and rollback.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%16%+2.2
Total100%29%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • Train models, features and notebooks
  • Evaluate, document and compare runs
  • Deploy, monitor and retrain
  • Talk to product about what a good error is
  • Dirty data, bias and model limits
  • On-call, incidents and rollback
  • machine learning engineer
  • ingeniero ml
  • mlops

Sources for this job· O*NET 15-1221.00· ESCO/ISCO 2511

Economist

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Clean data, estimate and produce tables.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

22%52%+11.4
Draft notes, briefs and a first paper.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%45%+8.1
Choose model, assumptions and robustness.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
Present to a client, ministry or board.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%15%+2.4
Debate, peer-review and defend the numbers.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%12%+1.7
Read the political context and data quality.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%18%+2.5
Total100%30%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • Clean data, estimate and produce tables
  • Draft notes, briefs and a first paper
  • Choose model, assumptions and robustness
  • Present to a client, ministry or board
  • Debate, peer-review and defend the numbers
  • economista
  • economist

Sources for this job· O*NET 19-3011.00· ESCO/ISCO 2631

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