IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a Referee’s job can AI already do?

A report and a VAR protocol come earlier. Giving a penalty in front of 40,000 people does not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

Referee

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Reports, match sheets and clip review.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%32%+5.1
Desk fitness prep and the laws.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%28%+3.9
Run the match on the field.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

26%5%+1.3
Handle protests, VAR and pressure.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%8%+1.3
Travel, appointments and fatigue.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%12%+1.7
Judgment, consistency and authority.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%14%+2
Total100%15%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • Reports, match sheets and clip review
  • Desk fitness prep and the laws
  • Run the match on the field
  • Handle protests, VAR and pressure
  • Travel, appointments and fatigue
  • Judgment, consistency and authority
  • arbitro
  • referee
  • colegiado

Sources for this job· O*NET 27-2023.00· ESCO/ISCO 3422

Airport ramp agent

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Load plan, LIR and hold allocation.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%40%+6.4
Load, unload, pushback and ramp assistance.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

22%8%+1.8
Bags, ULDs and special cargo.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
Coordinate with crew, ops and fuel.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
Times, delays and ramp safety.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%18%+2.9
Trim, papers and liability for the load.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

14%12%+1.7
Total100%21%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • load aircraft
  • do pushback
  • allocate holds
  • move bags
  • load planning
  • ramp assistance
  • handle ULDs
  • ramp safety

Sources for this job· O*NET 53-6051.00· ESCO/ISCO 9333

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