IS WORK OVER?

Automation index

How much of a Switchboard operator’s job can AI already do?

A switchboard comes earlier. Putting the call through without hanging up on the one who waits do not.

This percentage does not predict how many people will lose their jobs.

Task comparison

Switchboard operator

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Board, destinations and the shift.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%48%+8.6
The call, the one who is out and the message.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%40%+6.4
Emergencies, the anger and not losing it.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%22%+3.5
Directory, changes and not putting through wrong.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
The peak, the queues and not hanging up.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%14%+2.5
Put it through, and not hanging up on the one who waits.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%12%+1.9
Total100%27%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • switchboard
  • destinations
  • messages
  • directory
  • call queues
  • emergencies
  • telephony shifts
  • extension changes

Sources for this job· O*NET 43-2021.00· ESCO/ISCO 4223

Bookbinder

Where the time goes

Task weights are our estimates based on O*NET frequency data, not time shares published by O*NET.

The time saving for each task is estimated separately.

TaskShareAIPoints
Trim, gather and prepare sections.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%32%+5.1
Sew, glue, groove and case in.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%18%+3.2
Restore spines, endpapers and damaged copies.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

18%22%+4
Die-cut, foil and special finishes.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%28%+4.5
Commissions, quotes and the client.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%36%+5.8
Materials, times and a book that lasts.
Estimate

No public source provides a precise figure. This is our estimate.

16%14%+2.2
Total100%25%

Modelled workweek: 100% · Public evidence: 0% · Estimate: 100% · Confidence: Low

Skills and activities

  • bind books
  • sew sections
  • groove spines
  • case in boards
  • restore books
  • foil stamp
  • guillotine
  • glue

Sources for this job· O*NET 51-5113.00· ESCO/ISCO 7323

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